Post by kaotic2499 on Upgraded Raspberry 2b to Raspberry 5, Trends Broken?
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Hello! Raspberry pi 2b just is getting a bit slow so decided to go for a Raspberry 5. Project is now upgraded to suit Pi 64 SL... so, now although everything runs perfectly... for some reason my trends will not save! its driving me nuts... ^Tried merging tasks with main program & trends ^tried re-prioritizing tasks (shifting 1 - 31 etc) ^Recreated the Trend Recording manager from scratch ^Tried swapping persisitant vars to GVL Retains then non-retains... (Project attached is as per before trial&error) Raspberry Pi 2b still runs "perfectly" though its very chuggy (Still saves the trends, note this is of an pretty much identical project minus the device compatibility) Does anyone have any advice to offer? project attached.... I feel it could be outside of Codesys itself causing the issues, but cant see/find anything on the internet to assist (or anyone else with the same problem as me...) Can attach project in another format (non archive) any assistance is much appreciated!
Last updated: 2025-10-19
Post by cmj-icsys on Custom configure tab in device editor
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Hi everyone, I’m developing a custom CODESYS I/O driver for my company’s device, and I’ve been studying the example projects in CODESYS V3.5 SP20 Patch 5. In the IOMappingExample.project, I noticed that EtherCAT devices provide additional configuration tabs in the Device Editor, such as General, Process Data, etc. However, for custom I/O driver examples (based on IoDrv), the Device Editor only shows the default tabs like <devicename> I/O Mapping or <devicename> Parameters.</devicename></devicename> I’d like to create custom tabs or configuration pages in the Device Editor (e.g., “General Settings”, “Communication”, etc.) to allow users to configure parameters in a more structured way. Could anyone explain: How to define and register custom tabs or UI pages in the Device Editor? What tools or SDKs are needed to create UI elements such as combo boxes or check boxes? How to bind those UI controls to device parameters defined in the XML (device description)? Any example, SDK reference, or documentation link would be really helpful. Thanks in advance!
Last updated: 2025-10-20
Post by aris on Modbus write via FB failure
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Hi all, I am using CoDeSys V3.5 and a soft controller Win V3x64. I am trying to read a modbus slave via Function Blocks and not via the channels of the hardware tree for the Slave. I created some requests of type ModbusRequest and I notice that I can read Input Registers and Coils but I can not write Holding Registers and Coils. I am using the library IoDrvModbusTCP 4.1.0.0. When i just use a single modbus request with FC06 (or FC16), there is no request sent to the slave and although the xExecute takes its true value from a pulse of 2 seconds duration, I take almost every 3 minutes an error "TCP_COMMUNICATION_ERROR - 16#A5 - TCP Port. error. Request was not sent". My code is ok because if i change the function code for reading registers, everything works fine. Did anyone have this issue in the past? Thank you in advance.
Last updated: 2025-11-06
Post by mil581 on Modbus TCP Server connection is ESTABLISHED but all holding registers are value 0?
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Hello everyone! I'm facing a weird issue with CODESYS Control Win V3 x64 on a fresh Windows install. The situation is as follows: CODESYS Modbus TCP Server (Slave) is running and I can see live values in the mapping display of Modbus settings: GVL (e.g., 32, 42, 50). Port 502 is LISTENING according to netstat. When connecting via Modbus Poll or Node-RED, the connection status changes to ESTABLISHED and everything reports as fine. The Problem: Despite the successful connection, all holding registers return 0 no matter what. It's like the OS accepts the TCP handshake, the request counter goes up but the data payload never reaches Modbus Client (in this case Node-RED or Modbus Poll). Quick Stats: Firewall: Completely OFF. Unit ID: Verified & Matching. IP: Tried 127.0.0.1 and 192.168.0.1. Interface: Correctly bound in Ethernet Device settings. I already tried absolutely everything from changing IP address, subnet, port, deleting the project and starting new one and even nuking my old Windows install. Since I am near completion of my bachelor thesis only thing left for me to do is connect SoftPLC to NodeRED via Modbus but this issue is driving me crazy for weeks. I do not know what to do anymore.
Last updated: 2025-12-25
Post by baott569 on CODESYS OPC UA Security: HMI Client Not Receiving Server Certificate
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Hello everyone, I am currently using OPC UA in CODESYS with the security mode BASIC256SHA256 – Signed and Encrypted. The OPC UA Server is running on an RTE CX device, and the HMI is running on another computer. I have reviewed many CODESYS documents and successfully established communication when the security mode is set to None with Anonymous login. However, when security is enabled, the server does not provide its certificate for the CODESYS HMI client to trust. Interestingly, the client can send its certificate to the server, and UAExpert works normally, but the CODESYS HMI client does not receive the server certificate. Can anyone help clarify what I might be missing? I have been stuck on this issue for three days. If I missed or misconfigured any step, please let me know. I believe I am stuck at step 15 in the following CODESYS guide: Encrypting the Communication of a Data Source OPC UA Client https://content.helpme-codesys.com/en/CODESYS%20Communication/_cds_encrypt_communication_data_sources_opc_ua_client.html Thank you very much.
Last updated: 2026-01-06
Post by gseidel on Mismatch between coordinate monitor and actual motion using SMC_GroupJog2, MC_MoveLinearAbsolute (6DOF)
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Hi darwin01, looking at the video and comparing the movement with the first figure in https://content.helpme-codesys.com/en/libs/SM3_Transformation/Current/SM3_Transformation/Function-Blocks/Standalone-Kinematics/Articulated-Robots/6AxisArticulated/Kin_ArticulatedRobot_6DOF.html, I think that the direction of rotation does not match between the RoboDK model and the CODESYS 6DOF kinematics. In the CODESYS kinematics, A1 and A2, when moved in positive direction, rotate into the opposite direction to what the RoboDK model does. This could explain the strange movements. For real axes, you could change the direction using the "Invert direction" flag of the scaling/mapping page. For your simulation, you could manually invert the position of the axes A1 and A2 before sending them to RoboDK. (A0 seems correct, please also check A3, A4, and A5. The figure I mentioned gives the order of positive rotation with arrows through the joints. You can use the right-hand-rule to see what the positive rotation is.) Best regards, Georg
Last updated: 2026-10-12
Post by josul on Alarm Manager - Disk IO Error and Memory Double Free Exception
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I have encountered an issue with Alarm management. A simple Alarm table to display active alarms. Historical alarms can be hidden and can also be cleared. Overall a history of 10000 alarms before it cycles. On one instance this error displayed: "Some kind of disk I/O error ocurred. Check disk space". Picture attached. I have seen this with an online change, but it was resolved by a full download. But this case was running for weeks and displaying alarms fine. The logged errors though were unusual. Associated log entries (multiples of these were logged): 2026-10-07T12:17:17.603Z, 0x0000001f, 8, 1, 0, #### Exception: Memory double free detected: <cmp>AlarmConfig</cmp> <addr>0x80330d0</addr> And later in the same day, the entire application encountered an exception: 2026-10-07T19:33:48.583Z, 0x00000011, 8, 81, 3, #### Exception: *EXCEPTION* [<excpt>AccessViolation</excpt>] occurred: App=[<app>Application</app>], T> 2026-10-07T19:33:48.583Z, 0x00000011, 8, 81, 3, #### Exception: *SOURCEPOSITION* App=[<app>Application</app>] area=<area>0</area>, offset=<off>9548256> I haven't found any explanation for a "Memory double free detected" and I'm unsure how to prevent it occurring. I suspect it might be the cause of the "Access Violation" exception, but how can I be sure of this? Would defining VISU_NO_EXCEPTION_HANDLING be advisable or not in a production environment? Any advice is welcome.
Last updated: 2026-10-12
Post by dmb-fan on Hilscher cards CoDeSys Control RTE
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You have to know this (and the crap help site don't tell you): - Changes in CODESYSControl_User.cfg, not in CODESYSControl.cfg (crash of PLC/Win possible) - Redundancy is important for Profibus, also if you don't use it because the libarys depending on it - The no. after the device is the slot numer for PLC device config [ComponentManager] Component.1=CmpDrvSchedulerAMP Component.2=CmpCodeMeter Component.3=CmpHilscherCIFX Component.4=CmpNetXCanDlDrv ; this is not in help, but thats makes the internal driver load Component.5=CmpRedundancy Component.6=CmpRedundancyConnectionIP [CmpHilscherCIFX] TraceLevel=0xFFFFFFFF InterruptMode=0 DMAMode=1 ;DynamicFirmware=1 BootloaderFile=$Firmware$/HilscherCIFX/Firmware/NETX100-BSL.bin FirmwareFilePath=$Firmware$/HilscherCIFX/Firmware ;non-dynamic declaration of FW-files: ; 100 !!! CIFIX50 cards but files called 100 !!! Device.0.BootloaderFilePath=$Firmware$\HilscherCIFX\Firmware\NETX100-BSL.bin Device.0.Channel.0.FirmwareFile=$Firmware$\HilscherCIFX\Firmware\cifxcom.nxf Device.1.BootloaderFilePath=$Firmware$\HilscherCIFX\Firmware\NETX100-BSL.bin Device.1.Channel.0.FirmwareFile=$Firmware$\HilscherCIFX\Firmware\cifxdpm.nxf ;;;; And good luck, you will need it ! ;;;;
Last updated: 2026-10-23
Post by animesh on SoftPLC (CODESYS Control x86 RTE V3 x64) OPC UA binds only to 127.0.0.1 — Not binding to LAN IP
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Hello everyone, I am facing a persistent issue with the OPC UA Server on Advantech Soft PLC with hard realtime for Win64 (V3_5_2010_3) and need help from the community. Device Information Name: Advantech Control x86 RTE V3 x64 Vendor: Advantech Co., Ltd. Categories: PLCs Version: 3.5.20.10 Description: Advantech Soft PLC with hard realtime for Win64 (V3_5_2010_3) Problem Summary The OPC UA Server works perfectly when accessed via: opc.tcp://localhost:4842 opc.tcp://<hostname>:4842</hostname> But it does NOT work when using the LAN IP: opc.tcp://192.168.0.XX:4842 In UAExpert I get: Discovery FindServers on opc.tcp://192.168.0.XX:4842 failed (BadCommunicationError) Port is LISTENING in windows Firewall.. Tried with turning off the firewall completely. System Information Windows 10 x64 Advantech CODESYS RTE Soft-PLC (hard real-time) Network IP: 192.168.0.XX Hostname: WINDOWS-XXXXX Need your Support
Last updated: 2025-11-24
Post by bertus on Can't get SMC_SmoothPath to work
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Hi Georg, thanks for your time. What is the value of D_ANGLE_TOL? It is set to 0.01. Do you need the assignment bAbort := NOT bDecoder? Does it help to leave it out? This seems to make no difference. Any errors (e.g. SMC_SmoothPath.Error/ErrorID) or PLC log messages? No errors or log messages. What if you comment out SMC_SmoothMerge and SMC_LimtiDynamics, is corner smoothing still not working? Indeed. Is bDecode written from a different task (e.g. visu)? Then I would recommend to assign to a local variable (bDecodeLocal := bDecode) and use that for all FBs. Otherwise, FBs might see different values of bDecode in a single cycle, which will cause problems. It is a local variable, written from a state machine inside this program. But there is new information: During some trial and error, I tried skipping "stage 2: merge short linear segments" (SMC_SmoothMerge). And suddenly it rounds the corners, see attached image. Looking a bit closer, I noticed that (with the original program) after a download (cold start?), it in fact did round the corners, but only once. Ever next cycle in which the NC program was executed, the corners where not rounded. Not sure if there is any relation, but SMC_SmoothMerge is also the only FB which has no bAbort input. Perhaps I need to reset it (or any buffers) by other means?
Last updated: 2025-12-18
Post by baott569 on CODESYS OPC UA Security: HMI Client Not Receiving Server Certificate
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Hello everyone, I am currently using OPC UA in CODESYS with the security mode BASIC256SHA256 – Signed and Encrypted. The OPC UA Server is running on an RTE CX device, and the HMI is running on another computer. I have reviewed many CODESYS documents and successfully established communication when the security mode is set to None with Anonymous login. However, when security is enabled, the server does not provide its certificate for the CODESYS HMI client to trust. Interestingly, the client can send its certificate to the server, and UAExpert works normally, but the CODESYS HMI client does not receive the server certificate. Can anyone help clarify what I might be missing? I have been stuck on this issue for three days. If I missed or misconfigured any step, please let me know. I believe I am stuck at step 15 in the following CODESYS guide: Encrypting the Communication of a Data Source OPC UA Client https://content.helpme-codesys.com/en/CODESYS%20Communication/_cds_encrypt_communication_data_sources_opc_ua_client.html Thank you very much.
Last updated: 2026-01-06
Post by manuknecht on XY Chart causes extremely long cycle in Visu Task
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I am using the visualization element "Cartesian XY Chart" in a visualization template within a library to display recorded position values. I managed to configure the chart as desired and it displays the values like it should. A problem occurs when clicking on the chart to move the cursor, zoom or pan. Upon clicking the visualization element for the first time, the task in which the visualization is run spikes to a cycle time of around 5'000 to 15'000 ms (the configured cycle time is 100 ms). Sometimes this even completely crashes the web-visualization. After this very long cycle, the visu task normalizes again and the chart can be interacted with as usual. Another spike in cycle time occurs once the visualization is switched to a frame that does not contain the chart. I did reduce the data array to only a few values and tried changing the update behaviour of the chart, but it did not change the problems I am facing. Did anyone experience a similar issue or even has a solution for this?
Last updated: 2026-06-16
Post by megasilver on Cannot download program to CR1074 – Version mismatch error
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Hello, I am having a problem downloading my application to an ifm CR1074 using CODESYS. When I try to download the program to the controller, I get the following errors: [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'KEYBOARD_SET_MAPPING' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'SYSCFG_SPLASH_SET_SPLASH_SCREEN_VISIBLE' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'SYSTEM_IO_BACKLIGHT_SET_CURRENT_BACKLIGHT_BLOCKING' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'SYSTEM_IO_BACKLIGHT_SET_CURRENT_BACKLIGHT' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'KEYBOARD_RESET_LEDS_BLOCKING' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'KEYBOARD_SET_LED_COLOR' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 [FATAL ERROR] Version mismatch at: 'SYSCFG_DEVINFO_GET_KEYBOARDS_INFO' Requested version: 2.0.0.12 Implemented version: 3.4.0.0 The controller is running an OS version that should be compatible with CODESYS 3.5 SP16, and I am using the latest available ifm/ecomatDisplay package for this OS version. Therefore, I do not think this is simply a CODESYS or OS compatibility issue. It looks like the application expects system functions with version 2.0.0.12, while the controller implements version 3.4.0.0. Could this be caused by an incorrect or outdated library, device description, package installation, or a mismatch between the libraries used in the project and the libraries installed on the CR1074? What would be the correct way to identify which component is requesting version 2.0.0.12 and how can I resolve this version mismatch? Thank you for your help.
Last updated: 2026-08-21
Post by mrkm-dic on CODESYS: Combining Master Redundancy with EtherCAT Ring Topology – Is it Supported?
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Hello, I would like to ask whether it is technically supported (and practically achievable) to combine CODESYS Master Redundancy with EtherCAT ring (loop) redundancy in the same system. System setup CODESYS version: CODESYS 3.5.21.40 CODESYS Control SL for Weidmuller u-OS-4.12.2.0 Controllers (Masters): Weidmuller UC20-M4000 ×2, configured as Active / Standby using CODESYS redundancy EtherCAT Slaves: Weidmuller UR20-FBC-EC ×3, supporting EtherCAT ring / line break detection Topology: EtherCAT ring (loop) Main question Is it officially supported to use: ・CODESYS PLC/Master redundancy (Active/Standby) and ・EtherCAT ring topology (for cable redundancy) at the same time? Expected behavior Our expectation is: ・When the Active PLC fails, the Standby PLC becomes Active ・The Standby PLC then takes over the role of EtherCAT Master ・EtherCAT communication is re-established ・I/O control continues after reinitialization (a short interruption is acceptable; no strict bumpless requirement) We do not expect completely seamless / zero-cycle switchover, but we want to understand: ・Whether this combination is supported by design ・Or whether there are known limitations or restrictions when EtherCAT ring mode is used together with Master redundancy Clarification At this stage, the question is mainly about feasibility and support, not about a specific error message yet. Any official guidance, limitations, or real-world experience would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance.
Last updated: 2026-02-05
Post by fajean on Issue with library updates
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We make heavy use of internally developed libraries, which are often nested on multiple levels. I routinely work simultaneously on several libraries along with a project that use them. I make changes to a library and immediately perform a download (online or otherwise) in the project. For the longest time, we had zero issue with this. But starting a good while back, with 3.5 SP19 I think, CODESYS started not noticing library updates in other instances most of the time. When the update is missed, the project sees no need to update the code, and any download ignores the new code. A "Clean all" does not solve the issue. But if I close and then re-open the project, then the new version is noticed and the download works. The other solution is saving the library to the registry multiple times (say, 20-30 times, less if lucky), and then at some point the project notices the changed library. I am now on SP21, and it is still not fixed. This is driving me mad, any tasks probably takes me double the time or more due to this problem. My colleague has the same problem on a separate computer. Is this a known issue? Is there a setting somewhere that changes how updates are checked? Thanks for any help!
Last updated: 2026-02-13
Post by risele on Modbus connection via Qronox PCD3 M6893
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You are welcome. Also note, that it's valid only if you modbus-device use same real/float value representation (IEEE 754). That's true for most of systems. But some devices may have other representation, such as integer + position of the decimal point, for example 123.456 is integer = 123456 and position = 3 Also note, that, ones again, depending on endianess of each system, you may also need to swap not just words, but bytes. TYPE u_Real : UNION rVal:REAL; wVal:ARRAY[0..1] OF WORD; bVal:ARRAY[0..3] OF BYTE; dwVAL:DWORD; //same as previous, may be easier to specify the MB register END_UNION END_TYPE than swapping may be something as VAR A,B,C,D:BYTE; //Bytes of the real value uIn, uOut:u_Real; rVal:REAL; ModbusReg1,ModbusReg2:WORD; END_VAR uIn.rVal:=rVal; uOut.A:=uIn.D; uOut.B:=uIn.C; uOut.C:=uIn.B; uOut.D:=uIn.A; ModbusReg1:=uOut.wVal[0]; ModbusReg1:=uOut.wVal[2]; Or you even need to reorder bits... Ones again, sending float/real values is not defined by Modbus protocol itself, so it is hardware- and software-dependent. The Modbus Poll (and most of modbus tools) have configuration parameters that will properly swap bytes on their side. Ones again, that's very helpful: https://www.scadacore.com/tools/programming-calculators/online-hex-converter/
Last updated: 2026-02-19
Post by anthony-p on Codesys Installation problem
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Hello, I'm trying to install Codesys SP21p6 (but the error occurs in SP22 too for eg.) but it fails to install ApplicationComposer. Trying to install myself (version 4.4.0.0 or 4.5.0.0) by clicking 'changing the installation' from the Codesys Installer isn't better. The only message I get is "An error occured during the installation: The file [..]/ApplicationComposer.plugin.dll isn't a valid plugin" How is that? The installation went good the last time before a reinstallation... However, installing the version 4.3.0.0 seems to be successful without knowing what's the difference. I already tried to : - Restart my computer - Delete all temporary files in C:\ProgramData\CODESYS\Temporary Files - Download the package from the store - Compare the ApplicationComposer.plugin.dll from another computer (where the installation is OK) and it's exatly the same For your information, I can install other packages, such as Codesys CFC Can you help me? Do you have any idea of what could be the problem?
Last updated: 2026-06-16
Post by struccc on Inheritence of struct,
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Strangely reminds me to my struggles... Want to do something "Elegant", reusable, universal, practical... In CODESYS??? 🙃 First of all, before you get too deep into this: If you could find a way, to make a "universal" log entry object, containing the variable length data itself, you wouldn't be able to store them in an array, or access them like an array, or pass them by value as a type. (please correct me, if I'm wrong, incorrect, or not precise). Because... Basically you can't declare a type with variable memory footprint. This is a very deeply embedded characteristic of CODESYS, and all IEC 61131-3 systems, and it has many reasons behind. And yes, it is a very common trap / mistake, to forget about. So, with a log entry - I guess - it's pretty much the purpose: store data and metadata together, and then handle it in a uniform way. There are ways to handle this, really depends on what is the purpose. For example: 1. Entries with fixed length (Maybe it is not as evil as it looks for the first time. Depends on the situation, but definitely the fastest and easiest code) You can have your base object, with an internal, fixed length string or byte array variable. I would go with a string, and call it _Data.; And then you can make properties, like As_Bool, As_Int, As_Real... In the 'set' accessors, you can do like: pReal := ADR(_Data); // POINTER TO REAL As_Real := pReal^; In the 'get' accessors, evidently: pReal := ADR(_Data); // POINTER TO REAL pReal^ := AS_Real; Or, can use ANY type, if you are not obsessed with variable / property like access: 2. Fixed length, but nicer First, some disadvantage to any values: - You can only assign values with write access. No literals, constants, etc... - Can only be used as input variable of function or function_block - Therefore, stg you could reach: LogEntry.Initialize (stVariable|rVariable|iVariable|xVariable); Just a quick example (it's funny to play with ANY): Be careful it was not tested. I'm sure can be done better, please feel free to comment FUNCTION_BLOCK FB_LogEntry VAR_INPUT MsgClass : UDINT; // Like DEBUG, WARN, ERR... MsgCode : UDINT; // Like Errors.ERR_FAILED MsgTS : DT; // The timestamp END_VAR VAR _Data : STRING(80); // Our data container... _Descr : __SYSTEM.AnyType; // A standard descriptor for our data, containing TYPE_CLASS, address and size END_VAR METHOD SET_Value : BOOL VAR_INPUT anyValue : ANY; END_VAR VAR I : DINT; diSize : DINT; pStr : POINTER TO STRING; END_VAR // Check what did we receive in anyValue. diSize := anyValue.diSize; // We use constant __SYSTEM.TYPE_CLASS to identify the received data type CASE anyValue.TypeClass OF // Maybe we don't want to store references, pointers... and who knows what else... __SYSTEM.TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_REFERENCE, __SYSTEM.TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_POINTER : SET_Value := FALSE; // For the planned types we will be just fine. TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_BOOL, TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_INT, TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_REAL : SET_Value := TRUE; // Optionally string can be handled separately, maybe we have received STRING(255), but practically it is shorter than 80 bytes... TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_STRING : pStr := anyValue.pValue; diSize := MIN(anyValue.diSize, LEN(pStr^) + 1); // Get the actual size, and rewrite the received structure member diSize := MIN(SIZEOF(_Data), diSize); // Can chop down the received string to our length... SET_Value := TRUE; // Maybe want to play a little bit more here, to narrow down or convert datatypes, etc... // Or just reject any other datatype ELSE SET_Value := FALSE; RETURN; END_CASE // Fail, if the received value is still larger than our container... IF diSize > SIZEOF(_Data) THEN SET_Value := FALSE; END_IF // Here we should be ok, just set up the _DataType structure, and copy store the data IF SET_Value THEN THIS^._Descr.TypeClass := anyValue.TypeClass; // The typeclass is already filtered THIS^._Descr.diSize := diSize; // Set the (adjusted) size THIS^._Descr.pValue := ADR(_Data); // This will not change, just to be sure {IF defined (pou:SysMem.SysMemCpy)} SysMem.SysMemCpy(_DataType.pValue, anyValue.pValue, TO_UDINT(anyValue.diSize)); {ELSE} // An ugly replacement MemCpy FOR I:=0 TO diSize - 1 DO _Descr.pValue[I] := anyValue.pValue[i]; END_FOR {END_IF} // Otherwise, in case of failure maybe better set an empty value (overwrite the former data descriptor) ELSE THIS^._Descr.TypeClass := TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_NONE; THIS^._Descr.pValue := ADR(_Data); THIS^._Descr.diSize := 0; END_IF METHOD GET_Value : BOOL VAR_INPUT anyValue : ANY; END_VAR VAR I : DINT; END_VAR // We just have to serve the data, using the __System.AnyType structure received // Roughly we can say: IF anyValue.TypeClass = _Descr.TypeClass AND anyValue.pValue <> 0 // This should not be possible, already taken care of by Codesys (?) THEN {IF defined (pou:SysMem.SysMemCpy)} SysMem.SysMemCpy(anyValue.pValue, _DataType.pValue, TO_UDINT(MIN(anyValue.diSize, _Descr.diSize))); {ELSE} // An ugly replacement MemCpy FOR I:=0 TO MIN(anyValue.diSize -1, _Descr.diSize - 1) DO anyValue.pValue[I] := _Descr.pValue[I]; END_FOR {END_IF} // Just to make sure, that our string is terminated... IF anyValue.TypeClass = TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_STRING THEN anyValue.pValue[anyValue.diSize -1] := 0; END_IF GET_Value := TRUE; RETURN; END_IF // ... But can play more CASE anyValue.TypeClass OF TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_WSTRING : ; // Could do conversion TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_XSTRING : ; // Wow, I have to figure this out TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_PARAMS : ; // BTW, what is this, how to use? TYPE_CLASS.TYPE_ANYNUM : ; // ... END_CASE Be careful it was not tested. I'm sure can be done better, please feel free to comment 3. If you really want to do entries with variable size In a standard environment, it would be similar to the previous, except you dont have the container variable _Data, just use a pointer, practically _Descr.pValue At Initialize (SET_Value), you have to allocate the memory, would be easy with SysMem.SysMemAlloc - nowadays with SysMem.SysMemAllocData -, and you make sure to release it after use with SysMem.SysMemFreeData... SysMemAlloc was already hidden. The problem with this, that sooner or later your application will totally fragment the dynamic memory, and fail... So should look for some form of dynMaybe MemUtils.MemoryManager (I am not sure what is the status and the future of it). 4. You will end up by a LogEntry Factory ... 5. You could still have a look at this IEC Snippets BTW, Standard Codesys Logger is not a bad choice either. If you are really interested, I share some more code / library.
Last updated: 2025-03-09
Post by drbuzz on Communication Error (#0) for IFM controller
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Hi Folks, Every time I use an IFM controller I always seem to run into a problem connecting to it. I get the Communications Error (#0). So I thought I would share some tips and tricks. Once the CANfox Cable (EC2112) cable driver is installed, you can use the yellow app in the sys tray to blink the lights on the cable. Confirm the cable works in the IFM maintenance software by connecting to the controller and reading the information on it. Make sure to download an OS into the controller (the light will go from a fast blink to solid green). In Codesys V2.3, the communication settings for the CR0401 is 250kBaud by default and Node ID 127. What got me, was I needed to reboot the computer after the cable driver install. Also if your application has canbus settings in it which are changed from default, after the controller is power cycled, the new Node ID and Baud will be in effect. I made a handy guide because too much time has been wasted on this. Programming IFM CR0401 Serial/Can Programming Cable • Connect IFM EC2112 CanFox programming cable with connector adapter. • Make sure cable is linked to VM (if using VM). • Install drivers for cable if not installed. o Download from IFM EC2112 site. https://www.ifm.com/ca/en/product/EC2112 • Once Installed, reboot computer. • In system tray, there should be a yellow icon that you can open and check on programming cable. Select the cable in the list and flash the lights to confirm it is working. Maintenance Software • Install IFM Maintenance Tool Software. o Download from IFM Site. https://www.ifm.com/ca/en/download/eco100_MaintenanceTool • Open IFM Maintenance software • Select Basic System • Select CAN cable • It will tell you if you don’t have a cable connected. • Use Wizard if needed. • Read Channel Parameter on the Settings page, or get Identity in the System Information > Identity. • Default Node is 127 on a new unit. Baud is 250kBaud (bits/sec) • Controller information should populate. • Controller green light should be blinking at 5hz (meaning OK but no OS, just bootloader). • Click Software > Load. • Open the OS file. Should match Codesys version selection (for CR0401 this is version 3). o Download OS file from IFM Website. https://www.ifm.com/ca/en/product/CR0401 o It is located at the top of the download under “software for CR0401”. o Select the file and load it… this will take a minute. • Once completed the unit should now have a solid green light o Solid green means the controller has an OS but no application is running. Codesys V2.3 Application • Codesys needs to be downloaded and installed from the IFM website as it has the IFM libraries and license to use the software. o Download from the IFM CR0401 page. o https://www.ifm.com/ca/en/product/CR0401 • Create new application with the correct IFM controller or Open Codesys application. • Keep in mind that the PLC Configuration on the Resources tab can be changed for the CAN communication interface… so changes to node and baud will take effect after the first download and reboot of the controller. • Go to “Online” in the top menu and change “Communication Parameters” o The Local dropdown shows the last configuration used. All other interfaces will show below it and need to be updated when changed or used. o Confirm Node ID is 127 for the first download. The NodeID will change to whatever the program has after (in my case 125). Node Send Offset should be default at 1536 Node Recv Offset should be default at 1408 Can bus Baudrate should be 250 kbaud. Yes to Motorola Byte Order Block Transfer should be false and note used (60 is default setting). Can Card Driver should match the systray item which is Sie_USB. • If the system populated the other one, just update and relay the communication parameters. The software will usually bring up the available cable and driver. • Go to “Online” and Login to download. o Press Yes to Download Application. I hope this helps!
Last updated: 2025-03-21
Post by george32 on CSV file and string manipulation.
CODESYS Forge
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(Post)
Dear folks, I think I have a rather simple question but I could not find the right answer to my question: I have made with Excel a CSV file where I would like to have some general data regarding my program variables. I have made an program what let me read the file. The string I am currently get is at follows: 'IP_Adres;192.168.45.12$R$NPort_number;2000$R$NCycle_time;43$R$NStart_Standard_IO;20$R$N' Now I want to split the string in multiple part, which I later would connect to the right variable. By Google and experimenting I have reached to the following code for the first part of the splitting proces: // Splitting the BOM of the string: Received_string := FileReadString; IF LEFT(STR:=New_string,3)= '' THEN Received_string_without_BOM :=RIGHT(STR:= Received_string,SIZE:= (LEN(STR:= Received_string))-3); END_IF //Splitting the remaining string in part for later declaration. WHILE index = 0 DO index_split_part := FIND(STR1:= Received_string_without_BOM,STR2:= '$R$N'); Part_of_String[index]:=LEFT(STR:=Received_string_without_BOM, SIZE:= index_split_part); index := index + 1; END_WHILE However in the splitting proces I could not understand what is really happening. I understand that the Find() function returns the first value the $R$N in the Received_string_without_BOM. This would mean that the index_split_part := 23 I|P| _ |A |d|r|e|s|;|1_|9 |2 |. |1 |6 |8 |. |4 |5 |. |1 |2 |$ |R |$ |N |P | 1|2| 3 |4 |5|6|7|0|9|10|11|12|13|14|15|16|17|18|19|20|21|22|23|24|25|26|27| So the next part is to read the first 23 characters of the Received_string_without_BOM with the LEFT() function. I expected that the outcome the following was: 'IP_Adres;192.168.45.12$'. However the outcome is: 'IP_Adres;192.168.45.12$R'. I do not understand where the R after the $ sign comes from, because its place is 24 so it would not be added to the part_of the_string[index]. If I hard coded value 24 for the size it gives me the following return: 'IP_Adres;192.168.45.12$R$N'. I would expect everything till the R but the code adds the $N also to the string. I hope someone could explain to my what I am seeing wrong in my point of view? With kind regards, George
Last updated: 2024-09-27
Post by struccc on Application failing to boot after system reboot
CODESYS Forge
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(Post)
I started to experience the same issue, after upgrading to 3.5.19 , and still persists with 3.5.20.3 , using CodesysControlWinV3 x64 on Windows. Unfortunately, this is a live application, normally it is running for months without interruption - so it was a surprise at the last cold start... It was not possible to go online with the original version, so I couldn't see the application, or system status, just the log message. First time I manually clean the Application from the PlcLogic directory (there was no coredump file in there), then I could start the runtime service, and do a fresh download, and set the bootproject. I could not try a cold system reboot - it's in a 24/7 production environment, and I was under heavy pressure to start... What I did, I have created a backup from the * complete * runtime directory, from the failed, and fixed version - before and after download. This directory in my case C:\ProgramData\CODESYS\CODESYSControlWinV3x64\55096128 - At the next shutdown, it was sufficient to copy back this backup completely, and could start the runtime service afterwards. Ugly, but local staff with some skills can do it without programming tool... I don't store any live data, configuration, log files, persistent data in this directory - the only reason I need this is to edit the CodesysControl... .cfg file.... And to see the logfiles in emergencies like this. The application concerned doesn't use any retain area. - exactly for these reasons - Maybe that is causing the problem with the newer runtime versions As far as I see, this problem occurs only if the power of the Windows PLC is interrupted without a proper shutdown. Unfortunately, this can happen sometimes. The newer versions, seems tp modify CodesysControl.cfg on the fly, and register the applications, and bootproject information after download. (I don't really see CodesysControl.cfg a proper location for this... but that's just my feeling) So now I had a look at CodesysCotrol.cfg on my laptop and I found: [CmpRetain] ;Retain.SRAM.Size=0x200200 ;Retain.SRAM.Address=0xFA3C5776 ;SimulateSRAM=1 [CmpApp] ;Bootproject.CreateOnDownload=0 ;Bootproject.StoreOnlyOnDownload=0 ;Bootproject.InvalidateByRename=1 ;Bootproject.InvalidateBySetting=1 ;Bootproject.InvalidateNever=0 ;PersistentForce=0 ;RetainType.Applications=InSRAM ;RetainType.Applications=OnPowerfail ;RetainType.Applications=None ;Exception.Hardware.GlobalStop=1 Application.1=MyTestAppNoRetain The last line appeared after download and boot project creation. Maybe... Should set RetainType.Applications=None? I wonder about all these settings, but... Will write separately about it. I hope this helps a little...
Last updated: 2024-11-21
Post by bschraud on runtime received SIGABRT
CODESYS Forge
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(Post)
Hallo, seit der Umstellung meines Projektes auf die aktuelle Codesys Version mit aktuellen Bibliotheken und Aktualisierung der Runtimer Version bekomme ich im Zeitraum 15min bis 1h nach Neustart des Target Systems folgende Fehlermeldung: runtime received SIGABRT - system may be in an inconsistent state Der Fehler kommt auch nach dem Start des Systems ohne eine Benutzeraktion zuverlässig, aber in unterschiedlichen Zeiträumern. Hier sind die Logs und Daten, die ich dazu ermitteln konnte: $ tail -f /var/opt/codesys/codesyscontrol.log 2025-04-03T06:54:37.659Z, 0x0000100c, 1, 0, 0, Visu_PRG: Creating Client for Extern-ID: 594337835 2025-04-03T06:54:37.660Z, 0x0000100c, 1, 0, 0, Visu_PRG: Creating Client successful for Extern-ID: 594337835 Returned IEC-ID: 0 2025-04-03T07:01:38.135Z, 0x00000103, 65544, 1, 0, runtime received SIGABRT - system may be in an inconsistent state * We recommend a reboot of the controller now! 2025-04-03T07:01:38.135Z, 0x00000111, 8, 260, 3, #### Exception: HANDLED EXCPT* <excpt>NonContinuable</excpt> in CH_COMM_CYCLE 2025-04-03T07:02:18.181Z, 0x00000103, 65544, 1, 0, runtime received SIGABRT - system may be in an inconsistent state * We recommend a reboot of the controller now! 2025-04-03T07:02:18.181Z, 0x00000111, 8, 260, 3, #### Exception: HANDLED EXCPT* <excpt>NonContinuable</excpt> in CH_COMM_CYCLE $ vmstat 1 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 1 0 0 271120 33976 342284 0 0 135 2 2387 4751 10 7 82 1 0 1 0 0 271024 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 10163 20427 10 9 81 0 0 1 0 0 271056 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 8455 16869 9 5 86 0 0 0 0 0 271040 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 8674 17484 9 4 87 0 0 0 0 0 271072 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 10070 20350 7 7 87 0 0 1 0 0 271040 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 10354 20802 10 6 84 0 0 0 0 0 271072 33976 342380 0 0 0 0 8401 16923 8 6 86 0 0 $ vcgencmd measure_temp temp=56.9'C $ uname -a Linux PAC4 5.10.103-v7+ #1529 SMP Tue Mar 8 12:21:37 GMT 2022 armv7l GNU/Linux CODESYS V3.5 SP21 Runtime: Codesys control for Raspberry Pi MC SL V 4.13.0.0 Hinweise auf ein instabiles OS oder instabile Netzwerkverbindungen konnte ich keine finden. In dmesg und im syslog gibt es keine Auffälligkeiten. Die anderen Posts zu diesem Thema wurden nicht beantwortet. Hat jemand einen Tip, wie man an das Problem herangehen kann? Vielen Dank
Last updated: 2025-04-03
Post by spiessli on Raspberry Pi 4 with Legacy Drivers and Codesys 3.5.19 Patch 4
CODESYS Forge
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Hi, I wanted to use the Adafruit Hat for the Raspberry and get acquainted with Softmotion using servos for RC models. This did work great with Codesys 3.5.19 Patch 1, but with Patch 4 and 5 i get errors. I suspect changes in the SoftMotion library have broken dependencies in the legacy drivers, might that be true? Thanks for any hint, spiessli Here the error log: ------ Übersetzungslauf gestartet: Applikation: Device.Application ------- Code typisieren... Code erzeugen... [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0032: Typ 'Unbekannter Typ: 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL(pParam, 0)'' kann nicht in Typ 'LREAL' konvertiert werden [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0046: Bezeichner 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' nicht definiert [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0035: Programmname, Funktion oder Funktionsbausteinstanz an Stelle von 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' erwartet [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0032: Typ 'Unbekannter Typ: 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL(pParam, 0)'' kann nicht in Typ 'LREAL' konvertiert werden [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0046: Bezeichner 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' nicht definiert [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0035: Programmname, Funktion oder Funktionsbausteinstanz an Stelle von 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' erwartet [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0032: Typ 'Unbekannter Typ: 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL(pParam, 0)'' kann nicht in Typ 'LREAL' konvertiert werden [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0046: Bezeichner 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' nicht definiert [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0035: Programmname, Funktion oder Funktionsbausteinstanz an Stelle von 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' erwartet [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0032: Typ 'Unbekannter Typ: 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL(pParam, 0)'' kann nicht in Typ 'LREAL' konvertiert werden [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0046: Bezeichner 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' nicht definiert [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0035: Programmname, Funktion oder Funktionsbausteinstanz an Stelle von 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' erwartet [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0032: Typ 'Unbekannter Typ: 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL(pParam, 0)'' kann nicht in Typ 'LREAL' konvertiert werden [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0046: Bezeichner 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' nicht definiert [FEHLER] sm3_drive_servo, 4.6.0.0 (3s - smart software solutions gmbh): GetStandardConfigParams AXIS_REF_SERVO: C0035: Programmname, Funktion oder Funktionsbausteinstanz an Stelle von 'ConfigGetParameterValueLREAL' erwartet Übersetzung abgeschlossen -- 15 Fehler, 0 Warnungen : Kein Download möglich
Last updated: 2023-12-19
Post by struccc on Backtick identifiers
CODESYS Forge
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(Post)
Important: ` - Backtick - ASCII 96 ' - Apostrophe or Single Quote - ASCII 39 In the online help for some reason it renders ’ ... The only issue I don't get, why identifiers are still case-insensitive, even within `backtricks`? `mPa` and `MPa` for milli-, mega Pascal are the same identifiers, unfortunately... Is this a bug or a feature? Otherwise can do pretty nasty things with it: // A practical (?) ASCII table served as crazy strict enumeration // Just for hangover Monday mornings {attribute 'qualified_only'} {attribute 'strict'} TYPE ASCII : ( NULL := 16#00, START_OF_HEADING := 16#01, START_OF_TEXT := 16#02, END_OF_TEXT := 16#03, END_OF_TRANSMISSION := 16#04, ENQUIRY := 16#05, BELL := 16#06, ACKNOWLEDGE := 16#07, BACKSPACE := 16#08, HORIZONTAL_TAB := 16#09, LINE_FEED := 16#0A, VERTICAL_TAB := 16#0B, FORM_FEED := 16#0C, CARRIAGE_RETURN := 16#0D, SHIFT_OUT := 16#0E, SHIFT_IN := 16#0F, DATA_LINK_ESCAPE := 16#10, DEVICE_CONTROL_1 := 16#11, DEVICE_CONTROL_2 := 16#12, DEVICE_CONTROL_3 := 16#13, DEVICE_CONTROL_4 := 16#14, NEGATIVE_ACKNOWLEDGE := 16#15, SYNCHRONOUS_IDLE := 16#16, END_OF_TRANS_BLOCK := 16#17, CANCEL := 16#18, END_OF_MEDIUM := 16#19, SUBSTITUTE := 16#1A, ESCAPE := 16#1B, FILE_SEPARATOR := 16#1C, GROUP_SEPARATOR := 16#1D, RECORD_SEPARATOR := 16#1E, UNIT_SEPARATOR := 16#1F, ` ` := 16#20, `!` := 16#21, `$"` := 16#22, `#` := 16#23, `$$` := 16#24, `%` := 16#25, `&` := 16#26, `$'` := 16#27, `(` := 16#28, `)` := 16#29, `*` := 16#2A, `+` := 16#2B, `,` := 16#2C, `-` := 16#2D, `.` := 16#2E, `/` := 16#2F, `0` := 16#30, `1` := 16#31, `2` := 16#32, `3` := 16#33, `4` := 16#34, `5` := 16#35, `6` := 16#36, `7` := 16#37, `8` := 16#38, `9` := 16#39, `:` := 16#3A, `;` := 16#3B, `<` := 16#3C, `=` := 16#3D, `>` := 16#3E, `?` := 16#3F, `@` := 16#40, A := 16#41, B := 16#42, C := 16#43, D := 16#44, E := 16#45, F := 16#46, G := 16#47, H := 16#48, I := 16#49, J := 16#4A, K := 16#4B, L := 16#4C, M := 16#4D, N := 16#4E, O := 16#4F, P := 16#50, Q := 16#51, `R ` := 16#52, `S ` := 16#53, T := 16#54, U := 16#55, V := 16#56, W := 16#57, X := 16#58, Y := 16#59, Z := 16#5A, `[` := 16#5B, `\` := 16#5C, `]` := 16#5D, `^` := 16#5E, `_` := 16#5F, `agrave`:= 16#60, `a` := 16#61, `b` := 16#62, `c` := 16#63, `d` := 16#64, `e` := 16#65, `f` := 16#66, `g` := 16#67, `h` := 16#68, `i` := 16#69, `j` := 16#6A, `k` := 16#6B, `l` := 16#6C, `m` := 16#6D, `n` := 16#6E, `o` := 16#6F, `p` := 16#70, `q` := 16#71, `r` := 16#72, `s` := 16#73, `t` := 16#74, `u` := 16#75, `v` := 16#76, `w` := 16#77, `x` := 16#78, `y` := 16#79, `z` := 16#7A, `{`{} := 16#7B, `|` := 16#7C, `}` := 16#7D, `~` := 16#7E, DEL := 16#7F ) BYTE; END_TYPE
Last updated: 2025-11-05
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