Post by gatto on warning C0195
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Good morning dear codesys users. I'm using 3.5.20.40 and I get this warning C0195 when I assign an initial value to xyz. However, if I do it on a single byte (abc), it doesn't display any warning. Why? VAR_GLOBAL abc : BYTE := 100 ; xyz : ARRAY [1..10] OF BYTE := [10(100)] ; END_VAR
Last updated: 2025-11-20
Post by comingback4u on Memory Address Overlap
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Hello, We use a controller that comes with a bunch of predefined faults. These faults are considered active and historic. They are a 32 byte array but only take up 26 bytes of data. Because of this the historic faults start at address 26 instead of 31. Active faults variable take up address location 0 to 31. Historic faults variable take up address location 26 to 57. Because of this overlap I get an error that these overlap and it wont allow me to download to my controller. This isn't an issue in 3.5.5.4 but becomes an issue in newer version. Is there a way to turn this off? If I change the address location, the historic faults then become broken without doing some manipulation in the code. The software will build just fine. Thank you for your time.
Last updated: 2024-03-07
Post by spice on WebVisu Recipe Save/Load
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I'm currently reworking the controls on a cnc press brake and wanted to load various recipes as programs to run. I'm using a 2d array of REALs to store the X and Y coordinates as well as some other program parameters in a recipe. I'd like to store all of the recipes on a computer used as the HMI that way the text files can be edited and uploaded offline. I'm using Automation Directs P2CDS-622 Can this be done through webvisu? If not would a license for Codesys HMI SL on the computer allow me to accomplish this? I've attached the Project File Thanks, Spice
Last updated: 2024-05-31
Post by bertrand-major on Cancelling a selection from a "combobox array" in Visu
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Hi Joanm, Did you get an answer from anybody in anather section ?
Last updated: 2024-07-17
Post by pilouuu on problem OPC UA array
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Hello, why can't I read the arrays on my PLC's UA OPC server with codesys, even though they are accessible from UA Expert?
Last updated: 2025-02-26
Post by pilouuu on problem OPC UA array
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Hello, why can't I read the arrays on my PLC's UA OPC server with codesys, even though they are accessible from UA Expert?
Last updated: 2025-02-26
Post by timvh on control loop library IIR filter
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In the Control Loop Library package are multiple example projects, including one for the filters. Program containing: GVL.filterIIR( xEnable:= GVL.xEnableFilter, lrValue:= GVL.lrYOriginal, lrFilteredValue=> GVL.lrOutputIIR); GVL.filterFIR( xEnable:= GVL.xEnableFilter, lrValue:= GVL.lrYOriginal, lrFilteredValue=> GVL.lrOutputFIR); GVL.filterSOS( xEnable:= GVL.xEnableFilter, lrValue:= GVL.lrYOriginal, lrFilteredValue=> GVL.lrOutputSOS); GVL containing aCoefficientsA_IIR : ARRAY[0.. 4] OF LREAL := [1,-2.3695130071820376,2.31398841441588,-1.0546654058785676,0.18737949236818494]; aCoefficientsB_IIR : ARRAY[0.. 4] OF LREAL := [0.0048243433577162282,0.019297373430864913,0.028946060146297369,0.019297373430864913,0.0048243433577162282]; filterIIR : Ctrl.Filter_IIR := (palrCoefficientsA:= ADR(GVL.aCoefficientsA_IIR), udiSizeCoefficientsA:= SIZEOF(GVL.aCoefficientsA_IIR), palrCoefficientsB:= ADR(GVL.aCoefficientsB_IIR), udiSizeCoefficientsB:= SIZEOF(GVL.aCoefficientsB_IIR)); aCoefficientsB_FIR : ARRAY[0.. 5] OF LREAL := [0.01982722552692669,0.1325131219866022,0.34765965248647102,0.34765965248647107,0.13251312198660226,0.019827225526926694]; filterFIR : Ctrl.Filter_FIR := (palrCoefficientsB:= ADR(GVL.aCoefficientsB_FIR), udiSizeCoefficientsB:= SIZEOF(GVL.aCoefficientsB_FIR)); aCoefficientMatrix_SOS : ARRAY[0.. 1] OF Ctrl.FilterCoefficients_SOS := [(b0:= 1, b1:= 2, b2:= 1, a0:= 1, a1:= -1.048599576362609, a2:= 0.2961403575616683), (b0:= 1, b1:= 2, b2:= 1, a0:= 1, a1:= -1.320913430819428, a2:= 0.6327387928852787)]; lrG : LREAL := 0.004824343357716228; filterSOS : Ctrl.Filter_SOS := (paCoefficientMatrix:= ADR(GVL.aCoefficientMatrix_SOS), udiSizeCoefficientMatrix:= SIZEOF(GVL.aCoefficientMatrix_SOS), lrGain:= GVL.lrG); lrX : LREAL; lrYOriginal : LREAL; lrOutputFIR : LREAL; lrOutputIIR : LREAL; lrOutputSOS : LREAL; xEnableFilter : BOOL := TRUE;
Last updated: 2025-08-01
Post by wollvieh on Array of UDT Compare
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use sysmemcmp. https://content.helpme-codesys.com/en/libs/SysMem23/Current/POUs/SysMemCmp.html
Last updated: 2024-04-08
Post by albertovalente on How extract JSONElement containing Array data
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Hi Creator: hazarath, Have you fix the problem? because I have the same issue Thanks a lot
Last updated: 2025-11-12
Post by albertovalente on How extract JSONElement containing Array data
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Hi Creator: hazarath, Have you fix the problem? because I have the same issue Thanks a lot
Last updated: 2025-11-12
Post by gatto on warning C0195
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I answer myself: xyz : ARRAY [1..10] OF BYTE := [10(BYTE#100)] ; // no warning :-)
Last updated: 2025-11-20
Post by garyl on Comments in arrays and assigning RST coil's to 600 outputs
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Hello all, im working on a project that requires me to convert an old automation direct DirectSoft PLC d2-250-1. One of the problems im encountering is that all of the comments are attached to members of the different addresses. When i convert the addresses (1777 "C" registers, 777 X registers, and 20,0000 V registers) im running into difficulties keeping the inputs/outputs correct since they are missing documentation. Is there a good way to retain the comments of the indexes in the array? Secondly, initially i was declaring the "C" and "V" addresses individually and this worked to retain the comments as to which register did what, however i ran into a problem when one rung reset (or set to 0) approximately 600 C Addresses. Since each tag is separately declared this proved to be nearly impossible without a literal wall of code that attempted to crash the program. So i converted all of the registers (C,X,Y,V) into separate structs, declared them as arrays and pointed all of the original call outs in the program to the newly defined structs. However i have now lost comments and the program is very hard to follow. Thanks for any help with this issue.
Last updated: 2023-08-31
Post by timvh on Configuring a 2's compliment
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You could create a DUT of the Type Union and add an array of 2 bytes + an Int. Then write the byte values in the array of the Union and read the Int. Or VAR iInt : INT; byHigh : BYTE := 2#1111_1111; byLow : BYTE := 2#1111_1111; END_VAR iInt := TO_INT(byHigh*16#100 + byLow);
Last updated: 2024-09-28
Post by garrian on How to write multiple coils (Modbus FC15)
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Thanks! As far as I can see, the client can only send words. And on the server side there are an array for each of the functions: bool for coil and discrete, word for holding and input registers. I assume I can use holding register, then use bit mapping on the words instead of coils. But I really want to use the FC15/coils.
Last updated: 2024-11-17
Post by axilleas on SMC_Interpolator + SMC_controAxislbyPos
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dear all I am working on a very generic gantry system (virtual drives + win v3 control) reading gcode from external file. In order to stop the interpolator function from running when gaps are detected, SMC_controlAxisByPos FB has the bStopIpo output which according to the manual is connected to the Interpolator's bEmergencyStop. Lets assume that the axis are parked in position X1000 Y1000 and the initial G code movement is G00 X500 Y500. The normal behavior is to travel from the actual x1000 y1000 to G00 X500 Y500. The SMC_Interpolator always gets the X0 Y0 as the initial position, meaning that the bStopIpo is active until the axis are in X0 Y0 and the release the interpolator to set the new positions to X500 Y500. Is there a suggested method to solve this behavior? bonus question: I get a lot of bStopIpo during standard interpolation movements (not gaps). While working with virtual axis this is not a problem but when real axis are installed this will be an issue. What exactly triggers the bStopIpo output? Slow axis accelerations compare to Gcode defaults? Kind Regards
Last updated: 2024-02-05
Post by amy123 on Alarm Manager Example Alarm Client doesn't Populate
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Hello, I tried to run the example project from https://forge.codesys.com/prj/codesys-example/alarm-manager/home/Home/ However, I can not get the interface for Alarm History 12 Alarm Manager client to populate with any alarms. 'udiResult := AlarmManager.g_AlarmHandler.RegisterClient(itfAlarmManagerClient12, ADR(arritfAlarmsFromHistory12), iMaxCountAlarmsFromHistory12);' when I look at itfAlarmManagerClient12 its always empty. What is confusing is that when I simulate 2 alarms, iCountActiveAlarms 12 has a vlaue of 2, associated with itfAlarmManagerClient12 - so that appears to work. And yet, its useless as the ProcessAlarms Function can't extract anything from the empty array. I dont understand how these arrays are supposed to be populated and why its not working. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Last updated: 2024-07-15
Post by ben1 on How to write multiple coils (Modbus FC15)
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If I am understanding what you are saying, then yes that would be your problem. I would create an array of bools on the client side for the transfer and try that. Or if client can't be changed then use words on server and unpack. But I am not sure if you or I are mis interpreting but it sounds a bit jumbled. I don't know what you have control of, but, if you are turning on BITS in the server, you should write to BITS in the client with a Function 15. If you are writing to WORDS in the server, you should write to WORDS in the client with a Function 16.
Last updated: 2024-11-17
Post by riccardo on Error while processing the visualization: Client id not present or no longer valid
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Hallo goodmorning, I am using codesys 3.5 sp19 with Weidmueller PLC. I created a page with several checkbox to manage an array of bool. When I build the project the system doesn't signal any error, when I go in simulation mode everything works until I click on checkbox to toggle the variables. Other visu elements works proprerly (e.g. bottons, lights, ect, ect) but the check boxes cause a crash giving the following error: Error while processing the visualization: Client id not present or no longer valid I serched to figure the problem out and to search a solution on the web but nothing. Can someone help? Thanks and Regards, Scanu
Last updated: 2024-01-23
Post by ofey on Testing of Codesys program
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Hi! I thought to hear what you guys think is the best way to test the program in my scenario. I have some PLC programs that have been made and deployed on different PLC's. The program has added the specific devices and IO that is applicable. I have made a test environment for everything outside of the PLC, ie. the same SCADA system that is talking to the PLC, and a program running locally is simulating the plant (level regulation of different tanks). Pr. now I have had to manually change the variables that are reading/writing values from the IO so they read/write via OPC instead. I also have to change the device tree from the specific PLC rack, to the soft PLC. So I kind of end up with two different programs that I have to maintain. I was just wondering if you believe there is an easier way to do this. So I can have the exactly same program and kind of switch between the soft mode, and the "real" mode.
Last updated: 2023-12-07
Post by royw on Profinet library for C#
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Hi, I don't know if I'm in the right place or if it's even possible... I'm looking for a way to address a Profinet device with Record Read and Write from my own PC. I actually only need very few commands to configure our device. This means setting the MAC address and a serial number. We would like to do this from a C# program. Now we are looking for a library or something similar. Since you can do it from Codesys, I thought there might be a DLL or something similar that you could use for this. As I said, we don't want real-time queries of the cyclic data but only record read/write. Does anyone have any helpful hint? Thanks in advance
Last updated: 2023-12-22
Post by aria13 on Has anyone fed ESP32 sensor data into CODESYS (via MQTT/Modbus)?
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Has anyone tried sending live sensor data from an ESP32 into a CODESYS runtime (for example via MQTT gateway or a Modbus bridge) to trigger PLC logic? I was reading an ESP32 → MQTT tutorial (https://www.theengineeringprojects.com/2021/11/esp32-mqtt.html) that shows how easy it is to publish sensor data from an ESP32, and I’m wondering how practical that is when tying the stream into industrial control software like CODESYS. I’ve also seen Arduino forum threads where people relay sensor streams to MQTT brokers and Raspberry Pi projects that bridge MQTT→Modbus, so I’m mainly curious about real-world issues: reliability, message latency, and simple patterns you’d recommend for safe PLC integration. Any tips, examples, or gotchas from folks who’ve done this?
Last updated: 2025-10-29
Post by paro on Modbus Client Request Not Processed
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Hi, works in my case if I increase the timeout! to_udint(t#100ms) -> 100 -> 100us.. FUNCTION_BLOCK MODBUS_master_example_ST VAR initDone : BOOL := FALSE; aIPAddress : ARRAY [0..3] OF BYTE := [127,0,0,1]; clientTcp: ModbusFB.ClientTcp; // buffer to read input registers aDataInputRegisters : ARRAY[0..9] OF UINT; // some client requests clientRequestReadInputRegisters: ModbusFB.ClientRequestReadInputRegisters; xExecute: BOOL; uistart: UINT := 100; udiTimeout1: UDINT; END_VAR IF NOT initDone THEN initDone := TRUE; // configure clientTcp clientTcp(aIPaddr:=aIPAddress, uiPort:=502, udiLogOptions := ModbusFB.LoggingOptions.All); // configure clientRequestReadInputRegisters clientRequestReadInputRegisters(rClient:=clientTcp, uiUnitId:=1, udiTimeout:=1000000); // 1sec END_IF // call the client FB's clientTcp(); clientRequestReadInputRegisters(rClient:=clientTcp,xExecute := xExecute AND NOT clientRequestReadInputRegisters.xBusy ,uiStartItem:=uistart, uiQuantity:=3, pData:=ADR(aDataInputRegisters[0]));
Last updated: 2024-05-30
Post by zer0g on Modbus Client Request Not Processed
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I'm using the code bellow which is based on the Codesys example: FUNCTION_BLOCK MODBUS_master_example_ST VAR initDone : BOOL := FALSE; aIPAddress : ARRAY [0..3] OF BYTE := [127,0,0,1]; clientTcp: ModbusFB.ClientTcp; // buffer to read input registers aDataInputRegisters : ARRAY[0..9] OF UINT; // some client requests clientRequestReadInputRegisters: ModbusFB.ClientRequestReadInputRegisters; xExecute: BOOL; END_VAR IF NOT initDone THEN initDone := TRUE; // configure clientTcp clientTcp(aIPaddr:=aIPAddress, uiPort:=502, udiLogOptions := ModbusFB.LoggingOptions.All); // configure clientRequestReadInputRegisters clientRequestReadInputRegisters(rClient:=clientTcp, uiUnitId:=1, udiTimeout:=TO_UDINT(T#1000MS)); END_IF // call the client FB's clientTcp(); clientRequestReadInputRegisters(rClient:=clientTcp,xExecute := xExecute AND NOT clientRequestReadInputRegisters.xBusy ,uiStartItem:=2, uiQuantity:=3, pData:=ADR(aDataInputRegisters[0])); As you can see the clientTCP is called cyclically with the same result.
Last updated: 2024-05-30
Post by simotion on Inheritance of axis
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I have developped a function block 'Axis' the inherits from 'AXIS_REF_SM3' -> FUNCTION_BLOCK Axis EXTENDS AXIS_REF_SM3 In my global variable list I define a variable MasterDrive of type Axis and assign Axis1. Axis1 is a virtual drive (AXIS_REF_VIRTUAL_SM3). This type should inherit from AXIS_REF_VIRTUAL. VAR_GLOBAL MasterDrive : Axis := Axis1; However I get the error 'Cannot convert type'. What is the way to obtain what I want : function block inheriting AXIS_REF_SM3 and initialising this function block with a Softmotion virtual or real axis?
Last updated: 2023-12-07
Post by sebastianrapi on Bibliothek: floatingpointutils
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Hallo Zusammen, ich versuche die Bibliothek FloatingPointUtils.compiled-library-v3 zu benutzen. leider kommt dabei folgende Fehlermeldung: Kein Quellcode für dieses Objekt... (siehe Anhang) Wie kann ich diese Bib einbinden? Kann ich diese irgendwo herunterladen? Mein Ziel ist es ein DWORD (float) in ein REAL umzuwandeln. ICh hoffe, dass ich dies mit der Funktion HexStrToReal machen kann. So wie hier: https://gregstoll.com/~gregstoll/floattohex/ convert to float... Oder gibt es bei Codesys einen anderen Weg? Ich verwende v3.5 SP20 Patch 1 + (32Bit) Grüße Sebastian
Last updated: 2024-10-17
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